History of Probation Exhibition
A full house of guests and volunteers assembled on 18th January at the House of Life Heritage Centre at Willesden Jewish Cemetery for the official opening of the new exhibition, Five Shillings of Faith - The History of Probation. Miriam Marson, Head of Heritage of the United Synagogue, welcomed everyone including representatives of the Probation Service who had brought their exhibition here.
With its roots in the Temperance Movement and Methodist Church, the Probation Service started with charity endeavours by individuals. The volunteer National Police Court Mission evolved into a government department, which put offenders under the supervision of a probation officer instead of receiving a prison sentence. Today, the Probation Service assesses and supervises over 200,000 offenders in 319 centres in England and Wales. It works with most faith groups, offering education as well as support and practical help. Linda Neimantas, Head of Operations, outlined the history of this important organisation, which is detailed in the exhibition. She said that the values of humanity and compassion continue to underpin the work of the Service.
The exhibition was brought to the Cemetery in conjunction with Jewish Prison Chaplaincy which supports Jewish prisoners. Rev Michael Binstock pointed out that the number of Jewish convicts constitutes a very small percentage of the prison population in the UK, and this can make these individuals feel isolated and vulnerable. A team of dedicated chaplains from all Jewish denominations ensure that the religious, spiritual and pastoral needs are met, plus offering counselling to their families in times of crisis.
Volunteer guide Juliet Barnett shared stories of people buried in Willesden Jewish Cemetery who were connected with philanthropy and prisons. One of the most famous characters was Contance Flower, Baroness Battersea. Born into the Rothschild family, she played a prominent part in the Temperance Movement, which worked to reduce offending due to alcohol abuse. She also established the Jewish Association for the Protection of Girls, Women and Children which did not shy away from the controversial issue of prostitution in London’s East End.
The exhibition at Willesden Jewish Cemetery ran until 28th January 2024. After that, it is to travel to the Anglican Cathedral in Worcester, continuing on its journey to connect with the multi-faith work of the Probation Service.
Head of Heritage Miriam Marson at the opening ceremony
Rev Michael Binstock at the opening ceremony
